Bring every spectacular vision to life with the versatility and agility of the full frame Nikon D780. Designed around a brilliant, high resolution 24.5 MP backside illuminated FX sensor, an incredibly intelligent and robust AF system and next generation EXPEED 6 image processing, both full frame stills and 4K video benefit from the same impressive detail, clarity and stellar low-light performance. Inspiring slow motion and time-lapse video, remoteless long exposures, exhilarating shutter speeds and wireless image transfer, all right at your fingertips and ready to meet every creative demand.
Tech Specs
Effective Pixels (Megapixels)
24.5 millionSensor Size
35.9 mmx23.9 mmStorage Media
SD, SDHC (UHS-II compliant), SDXC (UHS-II compliant)ISO Sensitivity
ISO100 -51,200, Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO 50 equivalent) below ISO 100 or to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 204,800 equivalent) above ISO 51,200; auto ISO sensitivity control availableMovie
4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 30 fps, 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 25 fps, 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 24 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 120 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 100 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 60 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 50 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 30 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 25 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 24 fps , Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 30p (x4), Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 25p (x4), Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 24p (x5), Actual frame rates for 120p, 100p, 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 119.88, 100, 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976 fps respectively, Quality selection available at all sizes except 3,840 x 2,160 (when quality is fixed at high) and 1,920 x 1,080 slow-motion (when quality is fixed at normal)Monitor Size
3.2 in. diagonalMonitor Type
TFT touch-sensitive LCD with 170° viewing angle, Approximately 100% frame coverage, 11-level manual brightness adjustment, and color balance controlBattery / Batteries
EN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion BatteryApprox. Dimensions (Width x Height x Depth)
5.7 in.143.5 mm x 4.6 in.115.5 mm x 3 in.76 mmApprox. Weight
29.7 oz.840 g
- TypeSingle-lens reflex digital camera
- Lens MountNikon F bayonet mount
- Effective Pixels (Megapixels)24.5 million
- Sensor Size35.9 mmx23.9 mm
- Total Pixels24.92 million
- Dust-Reduction SystemImage sensor cleaning, Image Dust Off reference data (optional Capture NX-D software required)
- Image Area (pixels)FX-format
(L)6,048 x 4,024
(M)4,528 x 3,016
(S)3,024 x 2,016
DX-format
(L)3,936 x 2,624
(M)2,944 x 1,968
(S)1,968 x 1,312
1:1 format (24 x 24)
(L)4,016 x 4,016
(M)3,008 x 3,008
(S)2,000 x 2,000
Photographs In Movie Live View (16:9)
(L)6,048 x 3,400 (20.6 MP)
(M)4,528 x 2,544 (11.5 MP)
(S)3,024 x 1,696 (5.1 MP)
Photographs taken during movie recording at a frame size of 3,840 x 2,160:3,840 x 2,160Photographs taken while filming movies at other frame sizes:1,920 x 1,080
- File Format Still ImagesJPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine (approx 1:4), normal (approx 1:8), or basic (approx 1:16) compression (size priority); Optimal quality compression available , NEF (RAW) + JPEG: single photograph recorded in both NEF (RAW) and JPEG Formats, NEF (RAW): lossless compressed, compressed 12 or 14 bit
- Storage MediaSD, SDHC (UHS-II compliant), SDXC (UHS-II compliant)
- Card Slot2 Secure Digital (SD)
- File SystemCompliant withDCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), EXIF 2.3 (Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still Cameras), PictBridge
- ViewfinderEye-level Pentaprism Single-Lens Reflex Viewfinder
- Viewfinder Frame CoverageFX (36x24):100% horizontal and 100% vertical (Approx.)
1.2x (30x20):97% horizontal and 97% vertical (Approx.)
DX (24x16):97% horizontal and 97% vertical (Approx.) - Viewfinder Magnification0.7x (50 mm f/1.4 lens at infinity, –1.0m–1) (Approx.)
- Viewfinder Eyepoint21mm (-1.0 m¯¹)
- Viewfinder Diopter Adjustment-3 to + 1m¯¹
- Focusing ScreenType B BriteView Clear Matte Mark VIII with AF Area Brackets (grid lines can be displayed)
- Reflex MirrorInstant-return type
- Lens ApertureInstant-return type, Electronically controlled
- Depth-of-Field ControlYes
- Lens Compatibility at a Glance***AF-S or AF lenses fully compatible, Metering with AI lenses
- Compatible LensesAI-P NIKKOR lenses, DX lenses (using [DX 24 x 16] image area), Non-CPU AI lenses (modes A and M only), Other AF NIKKOR lenses (excluding IX NIKKOR lenses and lenses for the F3AF), Types G, E, and D (some restrictions apply to PC lenses), During viewfinder photography, the electronic rangefinder can be used with lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster. With lenses that have a maximum aperture of f/8 or faster, the electronic rangefinder supports 11 focus points.
- Shutter TypeElectronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane, Electronic front-curtain shutter available in quiet shutter-release, quiet continuous shutter-release, and mirror up release modes, Mechanical shutter
- Shutter Speed1/8000 to 30 sec. in steps of 1/3 or 1/2 EV, extendable to 900 sec. in mode M; Bulb; Time; X200
- Fastest Shutter Speed1/8000 sec.
- Slowest Shutter Speed900 seconds (15 minutes) (Long exposure M* mode)
- Flash Sync Speed1/200 sec., Synchronizes with shutter at 1/250 sec. or slower (flash range drops at speeds between 1/200 and 1/250 sec.)
- Bulb Shutter SettingYes
- Shutter Release ModesContinuous low-speed [CL] mode, Continuous high-speed [CH] mode, Mirror-up [Mup] mode, Quiet Shutter Release, Quiet Continuous Release, Self-timer mode, Single-frame [S] mode
- Continuous Shooting OptionsCL: Up to1-6 frames per second (viewfinder photography); 1-3 frames per second (live view photography) frames per second
CL: Up to7 frames per second; when shooting NEF/RAW pictures during silent photography, either 8 frames per second (bit depth 14 bits) or 12 frames per second (bit depth 12 bits)
Quiet Continuous Mode: Up to3 frames per second - Top Continuous Shooting Speed at Full Resolution7 frames per second
- Self-Timer2, 5, 10, 20 sec.; 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2, or 3 sec.
Timer duration electronically controlled - Silent ShootingYes
- Exposure Metering SystemTTL exposure metering using 180,000-pixel RGB sensor, Live view: TTL exposure metering performed by image sensor
- Metering MethodCenter-weighted: Weight of 75% given to 12 mm circle in center of frame. Diameter of circle can be changed to 8, 15, or 20 mm, or weighting can be based on average of entire frame (non-CPU lenses use 12-mm circle), Matrix: 3D Color Matrix Metering II (type G, E, and D lenses); Color Matrix Metering II (other CPU lenses); Color Matrix Metering available with non-CPU lenses if user provides lens data, Spot: Meters 4 mm circle (about 1.5% of frame) centered on selected focus point (on center focus point when non-CPU lens is used), Highlight-weighted: Available with type G, E, and D lenses; equivalent to center-weighted when non-CPU lens is used
- Metering Range-3 ± 20 EV (Matrix or center-weighted metering) , 2 to 20 EV (spot metering), 2 to 20 EV (highlight-weighted metering), Figures are for ISO 100 and f/1.4 lens at 20 °C/68 °F
- Exposure Meter CouplingCPU, AI
- Exposure ModesAperture-Priority (A), Manual (M), Programmed auto with flexible program (P), Shutter-Priority (S), Special Effects Modes (night vision; super vivid; pop; photo illustration; toy camera effect; miniature effect; selective color; silhouette; high key; low key), U1 (user setting 1), U2 (user setting 2)
- Exposure Compensation–5 to +5 EV; -3 to +3 EV when filming movies (choose from step sizes of 1/3 and 1/2 EV) available in P, S, A, M, and EFCT modes
- Exposure LockYes, Luminosity locked at detected value with AE-L/AF-L button
- Picture ControlAuto, Creative Picture Controls (Dream, Morning, Pop, Sunday, Somber, Dramatic, Silence, Bleached, Melancholic, Pure, Denim, Toy, Sepia, Blue, Red, Pink, Charcoal, Graphite, Binary, Carbon), Flat, Landscape, Monochrome, Neutral, Portrait, Standard, Vivid, Selected Picture Control can be modified, Storage for custom Picture Controls
- ISO SensitivityISO100 -51,200, Can also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO 50 equivalent) below ISO 100 or to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 204,800 equivalent) above ISO 51,200; auto ISO sensitivity control available
- Lowest Standard ISO Sensitivity100
- Highest Standard ISO Sensitivity51200
- Lowest Expanded ISO SensitivityLo-1 (ISO 50 equivalent)
- Highest Expanded ISO SensitivityHi-2 (ISO 204,800 equivalent)
- Expanded ISO Sensitivity OptionsLo-1 (ISO 50 equivalent), Hi-2 (ISO 102,400 equivalent), Hi-2 (ISO 204,800 equivalent)
- Long Exposure Noise ReductionYes
- High ISO Noise ReductionLow, Normal, High, Off
- Active D-LightingCan be selected from:Auto, Extra High, High, Normal, Low, Off
- D-Lighting Bracketing2 frames using selected value for one frame, 3–5 frames using preset values for all frames
- Single-Point AF ModeYes
- Dynamic AF ModeNumber of AF points: 9, 21, 51 and 51 (3D-tracking)
- Auto-Area AF ModeYes
- Autofocus System TypeViewfinder photography: TTL phase detection performed using Advanced Multi-CAM 3500 II autofocus sensor module with support for 51 focus points (including 15 cross-type sensors; f/8 supported by 11 sensors); autofocus fine-tuning supported, Live view: Hybrid phase-detection/contrast-detect AF performed by image sensor
- Detection RangeViewfinder photography: -3 to +19 EV , Live view: -5 to +19 EV; -7 to +19 EV with low-light AF , Figures are for ISO 100 at 20 °C/68 °F, Still photography using single-servo AF (AF-S) and apertures of f/1.4 at dark end of range and f/5.6 at bright end of range; ISO 100; 20 °C/68 °F
- Lens ServoAutofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); Continuous-servo AF (AF-C); auto AF-S/AF-C selection (AF-A); predictive focus tracking activated automatically according to subject status, Manual focus (MF): Electronic rangefinder can be used
- AF-Area ModeViewfinder photography: Single-point AF, 9, 21, or 51-point dynamic-area AF, 3D-tracking, group-area AF, auto-area AF, Live view: Pinpoint AF (still photography only, single servo AF/AF-S, single-point AF, dynamic-area AF (still photography only, continuous-servo AF/AF-C), wide-area AF (S), wide-area AF (L), auto-area AF
- Focus LockFocus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing A (AE-L/AF-L) button
- Focus ModesViewfinder photography: 51 points with [All points] selected for Custom Setting a6 [Focus points used], 11 points with [Every other point] selected, Live view: 273 points with [All points] selected for Custom Setting a6 [Focus points used], 77 points with [Every other point] selected, Still photography, [FX (36x24)] image area, single-point AF
- Maximum Autofocus Areas/Points51
- Autofocus Fine TuneYes
- Flash Bracketing2 to 5 frames in steps of 2 or 3 EV , 2 to 9 frames in steps of 1/3, 1/2, 2/3 or 1 EV
- X-Sync Speed1/200, Synchronizes with shutter at 1/200 sec. or slower, Auto FP high-speed sync supported
- Top FP High Speed SyncUp to1/8000
- Flash ControlViewfinder photography: TTL flash control performed by RGB sensor with approximately 180K (180,000) pixels, Live view photography: TTL flash control performed by image sensor (i-TTL balanced fill-flash for digital SLR used with matrix, center-weighted, and highlightweighted metering; standard i-TTL fill-flash for digital SLR supported)
- Flash Sync ModesFront-curtain sync (normal), Rear-curtain sync, Red-Eye reduction, Red-Eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync, Off
- Flash Compensation-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3, 1/2 or 1 EV
- Flash-ready IndicatorLights when optional flash unit is fully charged; flashes after flash is fired at full output
- Accessory ShoeYes
- Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS)i-TTL flash control, radio-controlled Advanced Wireless Lighting, optical Advanced Wireless Lighting, modeling illumination, FV lock, Color Information Communication, Auto FP High-Speed Sync, AF-assist for multi-area AF (viewfinder photography), unified flash control
- White BalanceAuto (3 types) , Choose color temperature (2500K to 10000K), Cloudy, Direct Sunlight, Flash, Fluorescent (7 types), Incandescent, Natural Light Auto, Preset manual (up to 6 values can be stored, spot white balance measurement available during live view), Shade, All except choose color temperature with fine-tuning
- White Balance Bracketing2 to 9 exposures in increments of 1, 2 or 3 EV
- Live View ShootingPhotography Live View Mode , Movie Live View Mode
- Live View Lens ServoAutofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S); full-time-servo AF (AF-F), Manual focus (MF)
- Live View AF-Area ModeAuto-area AF, Eye-detection AF, Face-priority AF, Wide-area AF, Normal-area AF, Pinpoint AF (still photography only), Subject-tracking AF
- Live View AutofocusHybrid phase-detection/contrast-detect AF performed by image sensor
- Movie MeteringTTL exposure metering using main image sensor
- Movie Maximum Recording Time20 minutes at highest quality, 29 minutes 59 seconds at normal quality
- Movie File FormatMOV
- Movie Video CompressionH.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
- Movie Audio Recording FormatLinear PCM
- Movie4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 30 fps, 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 25 fps, 4K UHD 3,840x2,160 / 24 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 120 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 100 fps, Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 60 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 50 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 30 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 25 fps , Full HD 1,920x1,080 / 24 fps , Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 30p (x4), Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 25p (x4), Slow-motion: Full HD 1,920x1,080 24p (x5), Actual frame rates for 120p, 100p, 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 119.88, 100, 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976 fps respectively, Quality selection available at all sizes except 3,840 x 2,160 (when quality is fixed at high) and 1,920 x 1,080 slow-motion (when quality is fixed at normal)
- Full HD Movies (1080p)Yes
- Movie AudioBuilt-in stereo or external microphone with attenuator option; sensitivity adjustable
- Monitor Size3.2 in. diagonal
- Monitor Resolution2359000 Dots
- Monitor TypeTFT touch-sensitive LCD with 170° viewing angle, Approximately 100% frame coverage, 11-level manual brightness adjustment, and color balance control
- Monitor Angle of View170-degree wide-viewing angle
- Monitor AdjustmentsBrightness and angle adjustment available
- Virtual Horizon Camera IndicatorYes, Also visible in LiveView Modes, Also visible in Viewfinder
- TouchscreenYes
- Playback FunctionsAuto Image Rotation, Full-Frame and Thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images or calendar), Highlights, Histogram Display, Index Marking, Location Display, Movie Playback, Movie Slideshow, Photo Information, Photo Slideshow, Picture Rating, Playback with Playback Zoom, Playback Zoom Cropping
- In-Camera Image EditingColor Balance, Color Outline, Color Sketch, D-Lighting, Distortion Control, Edit Movie, Filter Effects, Fisheye, Image Overlay, Miniature Effect, Monochrome, NEF (RAW) Processing, Perspective Control, Quick Retouch, Red-Eye Correction, Resize, Selective Color, Side-by-Side Comparison, Straighten, Trim
- Image CommentYes
- InterfaceAudio input: Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5 mm diameter; plug-in power supported) , HDMI output: Type C mini-pin HDMI connector, Headphone Connector, Hi-Speed USB Type C USB connector (SuperSpeed USB 3.1 Gen1); connection to built-in USB port is recommended
- Wi-Fi FunctionalityYes (Built-in)
- Smart Device App ConnectivitySnapBridge
- BluetoothYes, Communication protocols: Bluetooth Specification Version 4.1, Operating frequency: Bluetooth: 2402–2480 MHz, Bluetooth Low Energy: 2402–2480 MHz, Maximum output power (EIRP):, Bluetooth: 1.4 dBm, Bluetooth Low Energy: -0.1 dBm
- GPSGP-1 GPS unit, GP-1A GPS unit
- Save/Load Camera settingsYes
- Wi-FiYes
- Webcam Utility CompatibleYes
- Wireless ConnectivityYes
- Total Custom Settings54
- My MenuYes with customization
- Recent SettingsYes
- Supported LanguagesThe languages available vary with the country or region in which the camera was originally purchased.
- Date, Time and Daylight Savings Time SettingsYes
- World Time SettingYes
- Battery / BatteriesEN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
- Battery Life (shots per charge)2260 shots (CIPA)
- AC AdapterEH-5d/EH-5c/EH-5b AC Adapter; requires EP-5B Power Connector (available separately)
- Battery ChargerMH-25a Quick Charger
- Tripod Socket1/4 in.
- Approx. Dimensions (Width x Height x Depth)5.7 in.143.5 mm x 4.6 in.115.5 mm x 3 in.76 mm
- Approx. Weight29.7 oz.840 g
- Operating Environment0–40 °C (+32–104 °F)
- CategoriesEnthusiast DSLRs
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